For the first time, CGI no longer felt like a novel innovation, but as a new standard for animated filmmaking. In 1998, Dreamworks disrupted the release of Pixar’s second feature, A Bug’s Life, with their own insect-centred CGI animation, Antz. This was the moment when battle lines were drawn between CGI animation studios. It is considered one of the greatest films of all time - a true crossover from the once niche field of CGI animation. Entertaining and hugely innovative, Toy Story was a deserved smash hit and created icons from its lead toys Woody and Buzz Lightyear. Toy Story finally brought Pixar to the mainstream and established them as the dominant force of CGI animations for decades to come. Nonetheless, the film was enough to gain the interest of Disney, who later agreed to finance Toy Story. The film’s animation isn’t as smooth or realistic as later films - Pixar’s proprietary PhotoRealistic RenderMan software was yet to match the ambition of the animators. It features Tinny, a one-man band toy and his efforts to escape his infant tormenter, Billy. This John Lasseter short film laid much of the thematic and visual groundwork for Toy Story. This catalyzed a new era of CGI animated feature films. paved the way for the first ever fully animated CGI feature film - Toy Story. It was the first CGI film to be nominated for an Oscar. His early short film Luxo Jr., created alongside John Lasseter, broke further boundaries in CGI animation - depicting a heart-warming father-son scene played out between two lamps. The result was one of the earliest examples of computer animation.Ĭatmull would go on to co-found Pixar. They drew 350 polygons and triangles onto a model hand, before inputting the data into a computer to build a realistic moving hand for the first time ever. In 1972, computer science students Edwin Catmull and Fred Parke digitised a human hand for their short film A Computer Generated Hand. This complex but effective idea was one of the first examples of 2D CGI animation. The effect was an endlessly circulating, geometrically perfect pattern, which couldn’t be matched by freehand equivalents. To overcome this, Whitney and Bass placed their animation cels on a rotating component from a Second World War anti-aircraft computer. This decade saw the advent of MTV, Valley Girl culture, and TV hits like the Simpsons of course it’s vernacular was going to explode.The history of CGI in animation can be traced to Alfred Hitchcock’s seminal 1958 thriller Vertigo.įor the film’s lurid and disorientating opening sequence, Hitchcock hired animator John Whitney and graphic designer Saul Bass to create a series of continuously rotating spiral - evoking the spiral staircases that trigger vertigo in James Stewart’s beleaguered detective.Īt the time, animation stands could only rotate so far before they became tangled in wire. Now you can finally know what all your stoner friends are saying įrom the election of Ronald Reagan to the fall of the Berlin Wall, the 80’s (AKA the Eighties) was an era of popularizing slang. We here at Slang keep a healthy relationship with all herbs and with all the recent news about cannabis legalization, we thought we would explore the vernacular. Pack a bowl, roll a joint and prepare your mind for some Mary Jane related slang. Remember: read-read-pass, so share this article with another budding It appears the part one of the article has made it around the circle, and it’s your turn with the second installment. It’s time for more marijuana slang! With all the recent news about cannabis legalization, we want you all equipped with the hip hemp lingo. Remember to always show respect and not to do terrible accents (unless you’re quite smashing at it, mate). On this year Īy-up, ladies and gents: it’s time for a British Slang roll-call! Today we’ll be visiting our neighbors across the pond here at to give you a deep dive into the countries most enticing jargon. Be warned: some of these terms have been around since before MMXVII, but our experts have made sure to include only words that have either had a revival or are at least relevant to current slang-biosphere. Suh, fam? Today we’re diving deep with some of the most lit terms from 2017. Recently, we’ve been scoping plenty of sketches and songs that are trying to yeet in this kind of slang left and right, often to great comedic effect. Slang squad! It’s time for some tea, fam - we’re going all out on another roll-call, and this time we’re focusing on the dankness that is Millennial slang.
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